For centuries, the thobe has been more than just a garment, it’s been a cultural icon. Also known as a dishdasha or kandura in various regions, the thobe is a long, ankle-length robe traditionally worn by men across the Middle East and North Africa. As fashion becomes increasingly global, the thobe is gaining attention far beyond its cultural roots, capturing the interest of stylish men from all corners of the world.
The Thobe: A Brief Introduction
The thobe is prized for its versatility, modesty, and elegance. Typically made from breathable fabrics like cotton or linen, it’s ideal for warm climates but has also found a place in more temperate regions thanks to contemporary designs and layering options. Although the essential silhouette remains consistent – long, flowing, and loose-fitting – the nuances between regional styles add an extra layer of sophistication.
Moroccan Thobes: A Blend of Tradition and Artistry
Moroccan thobes (often referred to as “djellabas”) are known for their elaborate embroidery and distinct craftsmanship. Unlike the plain white robes associated with Gulf styles, Moroccan thobes often feature vivid colours, decorative stitching, and hoods. They’re a popular choice for festive occasions, religious celebrations, and cultural gatherings.
Pair a Moroccan thobe with a soft leather slipper or traditional babouche for an ensemble that balances heritage and modern flair.
Saudi Thobes: The Quintessential Classic
Saudi thobes represent the archetype of the garment. Typically white and immaculately tailored, they are designed with clean lines and subtle elegance. Saudi thobes often feature a buttoned neckline, a chest pocket, and may include cufflinks for formal occasions.
Their simplicity is their strength – ideal for daily wear, work settings, and religious practices alike. In recent years, fashion designers have introduced seasonal colours and lightweight fabrics, making the Saudi thobe a staple for the contemporary gentleman.
Emirati Thobes: Understated Sophistication
The Emirati thobe, or kandura, distinguishes itself with a looser fit and minimal embellishments. One of its most recognisable features is the “tarboosh” – a decorative tassel sewn into the neckline. Usually crafted in pristine white, Emirati thobes are the embodiment of desert refinement.
These thobes are highly adaptable, suited for both ceremonial use and casual wear. Modern Emirati thobes may also incorporate soft pastels or muted greys for an updated yet respectful look.
Styles and Colours: A Rich Palette of Expression
While the traditional white thobe remains a staple, modern iterations have introduced a dynamic range of styles and colours to cater to diverse tastes and contexts:
- Colours: Beyond classic white, thobes now come in shades such as charcoal, navy, beige, olive green, and even bolder tones like burgundy or midnight blue. These are especially popular during cooler months or evening events.
- Formal Variants: Featuring refined detailing such as Mandarin collars, French cuffs, and concealed buttons, these thobes are ideal for weddings, receptions, or corporate functions.
- Casual Styles: Simpler cuts with minimal embroidery and lighter fabrics make for ideal everyday wear, especially during summer.
- Tailored Fit: Slim-cut thobes are now widely available for a more contemporary, structured silhouette while preserving traditional modesty.
- Decorative Touches: Subtle piping, contrast stitching, or embroidered logos at the hem or collar offer personalisation without overstatement.
This variety allows men to wear thobes confidently in a range of settings – whether attending Friday prayers, running errands, or participating in formal events.
The Rise of the Thobe in the UK
As multiculturalism flourishes in Britain, so too does the appreciation for traditional attire. British Muslims and style-conscious men alike are incorporating thobes into their wardrobes. Whether for Eid celebrations, Friday prayers, or simply as an expression of identity, the thobe offers comfort and dignity.
Designers and retailers in the UK are now catering to this growing interest, blending Middle Eastern tailoring with Western sensibilities – think tapered cuts, premium fabrics, and custom detailing.
Styling Tips for the Modern Man
- Occasions Matter: Choose embroidered or colourful thobes for events and celebrations, and opt for plain whites or neutrals for daily wear.
- Footwear: Traditional sandals or loafers work well; for a streetwear twist, some pair thobes with minimalist trainers.
- Layer Thoughtfully: In cooler climates, layer a thobe with a tailored coat or shawl -just ensure it complements the robe’s length and flow.
- Tailoring: A well-fitted thobe enhances your posture and presence. Don’t hesitate to have it tailored for the perfect length and sleeve.
Conclusion
Whether you’re embracing heritage, discovering a new aesthetic, or simply expanding your sartorial horizons, the thobe is a timeless piece with endless potential. From the hand-stitched artistry of Morocco to the polished elegance of Saudi and Emirati styles, this garment is much more than traditional – it’s transcendent.
